A video can prove that something surprising happened and still leave a developer unable to reproduce it. The useful artifact is a pair: a compact written report that can be searched and copied, plus a recording that preserves timing and interaction.
Write the reproduction spine first
Mozilla asks reporters to describe steps to reproduce, actual results, and expected results, and to include one problem per report. GitHub similarly recommends clear reproduction steps and contextual information in issue forms. See the primary source.
- A short, specific summary.
- Numbered steps beginning from a known state.
- Expected behavior and actual behavior.
- Frequency: always, intermittent, or observed once.
- Environment: app version, distribution, desktop session, relevant hardware, and display setup.
Record the complete trigger
Begin early enough to show the known starting state. Perform the smallest reliable sequence without unrelated exploration. Leave the failure visible long enough to inspect, then show any error surface or relevant log excerpt without exposing secrets.
Protect private data before capture
A recording can reveal information outside the reported application, so minimize what enters the frame before capture. Access controls reduce distribution risk but do not replace data minimization.
- Use a test account and synthetic records.
- Close email, chat, password managers, terminals with tokens, and unrelated browser tabs.
- Disable notification previews.
- Crop or rerecord rather than relying on a fleeting cover-up.
- Review the entire exported file and its thumbnail before sharing.
Narrate state changes, not every pointer movement
Say what precondition matters, what you expect, and the exact moment the result diverges. If narration is included, add accurate captions; W3C guidance requires captions for prerecorded synchronized media at WCAG Level A. See the primary source.
Copyable bug-report template
- Summary: [one sentence]
- Environment: [app version, distro, desktop/session, hardware/display details]
- Starting state: [account/data/configuration]
- Steps: 1. […] 2. […] 3. […]
- Expected: […]
- Actual: […]
- Frequency: […]
- Recording: [link, access/expiry note, useful timestamps]
- Additional evidence: [logs/screenshots, with secrets removed]
- Requested response: [confirmation or next diagnostic step]
Sources and verification
Technical claims in this guide were checked against the upstream documentation below. Screenix-specific behavior was also verified against the desktop implementation current on August 31, 2026.
- 1. Bug writing guidelines
Mozilla Developer Network · Useful summaries, one issue per report, reproduction steps, and expected versus actual results.
- 2. Configuring issue templates for your repository
GitHub Docs · Structured prompts for consistent issue information.
- 3. Understanding Success Criterion 1.2.2: Captions (Prerecorded)
W3C Web Accessibility Initiative · Prerecorded synchronized media needs captions that convey dialogue and important audio information.